15 years that changed Britain
Here's a snap-shot of significant events that took place during Ruby's 15 year service career (March 1968 to July 1983).
Year: | Month: | Event: |
---|---|---|
1967 | September | Bristol Commercial Vehicles completes RELH-4, series 2 chassis No.: 111, with a Leyland O.600 engine. |
BBC radio programmes were recast; Radio 1 was launched. | ||
1968 | January | Eastern Coach Works build coachwork No.: 17053, on RELH-4 chassis 111. It would become OAX 9F. |
March | OAX 9F delivered to RED & WHITE Services Ltd, Chepstow. Allocated to Aberdare depot. | |
August | British Rail runs its last steam-hauled passenger service. Oliver Cromwell was the loco. | |
1969 | January | State-owned National Bus Company was formed. It absorbed Red & White Services Ltd. |
March | The Queen opened the new Victoria line on the London Underground . | |
April | British Concorde prototype makes its first flight, from Bristol Filton Airport. | |
July | Charles is invested with his title: Prince of Wales in Caernarfon Castle. Swansea was granted City status. | |
Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon. | ||
1970 | January | The first Boeing 747 Jumbo jet landed at London (Heathrow) Airport. |
April | Paul McCartney announces he has left pop group The Beatles. | |
September | First Glastonbury Festival takes place. | |
November | BBC 1 & ITV start regular colour broadcasts. | |
1971 | February | Decimalisation day, when our currency changed to 100pence in the pound. |
June | UK began negotiations for membership of the European Economic Union (EEC). | |
OAX 9F transferred to Tredegar depot. She would work from here for most of her career. | ||
December | The final English section of the M4 was opened (between Maidenhead & Swindon). | |
1972 | January | National Union of Mineworkers began a 7-week strike, leading to nation-wide power cuts. |
March | Britains last trolleybus system (in Bradford) closed. | |
September | Carrefour opened the first hypermarket in the UK, at Caerphilly. | |
1973 | April | Value Added Tax (VAT) is introduced. |
September | IRA starts a bombing campaign around Britain that would last 10 years. | |
December | Three-day week electricity consumption started, due to coal shortages caused by strikes. | |
1974 | January | Government announces a three-day working week to conserve power during miners strikes. |
May | OAX 9F repainted allover NATIONAL white coach livery. | |
April | Local Government Re-organisation; Newport & Monmouthshire are transferred to Wales. | |
June | In a referendum, 67% of UK voters support continuing EEC membership. |
Year: | month: | event: |
---|---|---|
1975 | August | British Leyland Motor Corporation becomes nationalised. |
September | The National Railway Museum is opened in York. | |
December | The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 & Equal Pay Act 1970, come into force. | |
1976 | February | The Queen opens the National Exhibition Centre, near Birmingham. |
June | A heatwave begins, by August a serious drought is in place across most of the UK. | |
October | British Rail introduce the InterCity 125 High Speed Train into passenger service. | |
1977 | January | A new small hatch-back Ford car, the Fiesta goes on sale. |
June | The Queens Silver Jubilee celebrations take place across the UK. | |
September | Freddie Laker launches his new budget Skytrain airline service from Gatwick to New York. | |
1978 | April | Red & White and Western Welsh were merged into new National Welsh Omnibus Co Ltd. |
May | Early May Bank Holiday observed for the first time. | |
June | Andrew Lloyd Webber musical Evita opens at the Prince Edward Theatre. | |
1979 | January | Thousands of public workers go on strike, it becomes the so called: Winter of Discontent. |
April | The last RT-type double deck buses run in London. | |
May | OAX 9F is repainted into NBC dual-purpose livery of poppy red (bottom half) & white. | |
Conservatives win General Election; Margaret Thatcher is UKs first female Prime Minister. | ||
December | Government publishes Housing Bill giving council house tenants the right to buy their homes. | |
1980 | October | Deregulation of express coach services. British Coachways competes with National Express. |
July | OAX 9F tranfered to Monmouth depot. | |
December | Ex-Beatle, John Lennon is shot dead outside his home in New York City. | |
1981 | February | National Coal Board announces widespread pit closures. |
OAX 9F transferred back to Tredegar depot. | ||
The engagement of Charles, Prince of Wales to Diana Spencer is announced. | ||
March | Sinclair Research ZX81 a pioneering British home computer goes on sale. | |
April | Unemployment reaches 2.5million for the first time in over 50 years. | |
July | Race riots take place in Liverpool, London and various other cities. | |
Over 30-million people watch the Royal wedding live on tv. | ||
September | British filling stations start selling fuel by the litre (instead of by the gallon). |
Year: | month: | event: |
---|---|---|
1982 | April | Falklands War begins as Argentina invades the Falkland Islands. |
May/June | Pope John Paul II visits the UK, including a tour to the City of Cardiff. | |
June | UK wins Falklands war and regains control of the Islands. | |
July | British Rail train drivers go on 15-day strike. OAX 9F used on National Express routes. | |
August | St David's Hall, Cardiff opens as the National Concert Hall & Conference Centre of Wales. | |
November | The Welsh language television station, S4C, launches in Wales. | |
1983 | January | Seatbelt use for drivers and front seat passengers becomes mandatory. |
March | The Compact Disc (CD) goes on sale in the UK. | |
May | Bristol Commercial Vehicles build the last RE chasssis at their factory in the city. | |
June | Margaret Thatcher's Conservatives win a landslide victory in the General Election. | |
July | OAX 9F is withdrawn from passenger service by National Welsh and put into store. | |
September | OAX 9F is bought by Roger Annetts of Lydney and enters preservation. |
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